One of the most unfortunate aspects of the recent economical downswing that the world has been experiencing for the past two years is the explosion of foreclosed properties that have resulted. The large amount of recovery homes has led to an increase in foreclosure auctions that almost always liquidates the home or assets for significantly less money than the investors originally sold for.

Participation in foreclosure auctions can be a good way to invest in real estate today. Purchasing a property for 50 – 75% less than its market value at a real estate auction can reap dividends in the long run. Keep in mind, even though, that many homes acquired through foreclosure auctions are not without their risks. Typically, these assets will require some degree of maintenance or TLC in order to bring it up to code. It has been estimated that as many as 50% of all foreclosed homes sustain some level of destruction or neglect by the inhabitants prior to vacating the premises.

This can range from minor lack of upkeep such as unclean appliances or overgrown landscaping, to major acts of sabotage or theft of vital items like furnaces, hot water heaters, copper piping, etc. When considering a property for sale as part of an estate auction, the key to avoiding what can turn out to be a very poor investment is to take the time and effort to investigate the house or property well in advance of the foreclosure auction in order to discover any potential pitfalls. While minor things needing immediate repair is not unreasonable given the steeply discounted price, it’s better to be aware of any issues that may linger.

Another thing that should be considered before attending foreclosure auctions is financing. Determine how you are going to pay for the property you bid on before you place your bid. Many foreclosure auction houses require payment within a specific period of time – usually five business days. Furthermore, most auction houses consider a winning bid to be a legally binding contract. If you successfully bid on a foreclosed property and are subsequently unable to purchase it, you may be subjected to legal ramifications.

Determine what you intend to do with the foreclosed property before you bid. Are you willing to invest in the necessary repairs in order to make it sellable? If you’re looking to rent the house out, it will have to meet certain requirements in order to be considered habitable. Check with your local laws and ordinances in order to determine what the existing instructions are. Buying a foreclosed home at a foreclosure auction can be a great investment. Just be sure to perform due diligence before committing to what can be either a really great or a really poor handling.

Instead of visiting the online websites of realtors or flipping through their brochures, place your focus on foreclosure properties. Foreclosure properties are often considered a great buy, as they are easy to find and affordable. One of the most popular ways that foreclosures are bought and sold is at an auction. This auction typically takes place at a county, town, or village government office, such as the clerk’s department. As for how you can find these foreclosure auctions, they are often advertised in local newspapers. You can also search local records, as foreclosures are public notice.

One of the few downsides to buying a home at a foreclosure auction is the inspection, as you aren’t typically granted one. Most bidders are bidding on the home as-is. As-is isn’t so bad, but it may be if you haven’t seen the property. With that said, since foreclosures are public notice, you should be able to get the address of the property in question. You will want to drive by. Although you should not judge a book by its cover, a drive by can give you an idea of what to expect. When you have doubts, it may be best to move on and target other auctions.

The last thing you want to do is just show up, if you decide to attend a foreclosure auction. That is unless you are scouting to see how an auction works. When you are serious about purchasing a foreclosed property at an auction, you need to be prepared. This preparation involves having financing lined up. Many will require that you either have the money on hand or show proof that you do have the financial resources needed to follow through with the sale. Contingency loans are generally prohibited. Check deposits are sometimes required before you can even place a bid.

As for the auction itself, it depends. It is not uncommon for bids to be sealed. Once everyone has placed a bid, the highest bidder will be announced. For bids that are not sealed, the auctioneer will start with a figure, often around $1,000 or less and the bidding will continue on. If you are the winner bidder, it is important to know that you may not be able to move into your new home right away. In fact, it is likely that you will be unable to do so. Many states give current occupants a redemption period or a grace period. This is where they can still fight to keep their home.

As it was previously stated, you may want to attend a foreclosure auction and just sit on the sidelines. You should be allowed to do so. If you are unfamiliar with the buying and selling of real estate, foreclosures, or auctions, you can learn a lot. This knowledge is important, as many fellow bidders will be investors looking to turn a profit, not buy their first home.